Request for Information (RFI)
Definition: A non-binding market engagement where a government agency gathers information from suppliers about available solutions, capabilities, or pricing to help shape a future procurement strategy.
What is a Request for Information (RFI)?
A Request for Information (RFI) is a preliminary market research tool used by Australian government agencies to collect information from potential suppliers before committing to a formal procurement process. An RFI does not result in a contract — it informs the agency’s procurement strategy.
How Does an RFI Differ from Other Approaches?
Unlike a Request for Tender or Request for Proposal, an RFI is non-binding for both the agency and the respondent. Key differences include:
- No contract is awarded from an RFI process
- Responses are not evaluated competitively in the traditional sense
- Participation does not guarantee an invitation to the subsequent tender
- The agency is gathering intelligence, not selecting a supplier
When is an RFI Used?
Government agencies issue RFIs when they need to:
- Understand the market — what solutions exist and who can provide them
- Estimate costs — gather indicative pricing to inform budget planning
- Define requirements — learn about capabilities before drafting a Statement of Requirements
- Test approaches — explore whether a particular delivery model is feasible
Why Should Suppliers Respond to RFIs?
Although responding to an RFI will not directly win you a contract, there are strategic benefits:
- Your input may shape the eventual tender specifications in ways that suit your strengths
- It builds awareness of your organisation with the buying agency
- It provides early visibility of upcoming opportunities
- Agencies sometimes use RFI respondents as a starting point for Select Tender invitations
Tips for Tenderers
- Be helpful, not salesy — agencies want genuine market intelligence.
- Be honest about limitations — overpromising at the RFI stage can undermine credibility later.
- Ask clarifying questions — RFIs are a dialogue, not a one-way submission.
Related Terms
Expression of Interest EOI
A preliminary market approach where a government agency invites suppliers to indicate their interest and capability before deciding which suppliers to invite to a subsequent formal tender process.
Request for Proposal RFP
An invitation for suppliers to propose a solution to a problem or need, where the agency defines the outcome it wants but allows respondents flexibility in how they deliver it.
Request for Tender RFT
A formal invitation from a government agency for suppliers to submit a detailed bid to deliver specific goods, services, or works against clearly defined requirements and evaluation criteria.
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